See natilā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "netele",
"3": "netle"
},
"expansion": "Old English: netele, netle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: netele, netle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "netele",
"3": "netle",
"4": "nettle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: netele, netle, nettle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: netele, netle, nettle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nettle"
},
"expansion": "English: nettle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: nettle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nettill"
},
"expansion": "Scots: nettill",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: nettill"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*netele"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *netele",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *netele"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Neetele",
"3": "Neetel"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Neetele, Neetel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Neetele, Neetel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "nettel"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: nettel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: nettel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "netila"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: netila\nMiddle Low German: nêtele, nettele, nettel\nGerman Low German:\nWestphalian:\nWestmünsterländisch: Nettel, Nöttel\nEast Westphalian: Niedel (Ravensberg), Nettel (Lippe)\nSouth Westphalian: Niëdel (Dortmund)\nSauerländisch: Nietel, Nettel (Wenden)\nDutch Low Saxon:\nTwents: nettel\n→ Danish: nelde, nælde\n→ Norwegian: nesle, netla, nesla, natla\n→ Old Swedish: nætla\nSwedish: nässla, nättla, nälla\n→ Scanian: nælla",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: netila\nMiddle Low German: nêtele, nettele, nettel\nGerman Low German:\nWestphalian:\nWestmünsterländisch: Nettel, Nöttel\nEast Westphalian: Niedel (Ravensberg), Nettel (Lippe)\nSouth Westphalian: Niëdel (Dortmund)\nSauerländisch: Nietel, Nettel (Wenden)\nDutch Low Saxon:\nTwents: nettel\n→ Danish: nelde, nælde\n→ Norwegian: nesle, netla, nesla, natla\n→ Old Swedish: nætla\nSwedish: nässla, nättla, nälla\n→ Scanian: nælla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*netila"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *netila",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *netila"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "nētele",
"3": "nettel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: nētele, nettel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: nētele, nettel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "netel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: netel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: netel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "nezzila"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: nezzila\nMiddle High German: nezzel\nCimbrian: éssala (reanalyzed)\nGerman: Nessel\n→ Yiddish: ברעננעסל (brennesl)\nYiddish: ניסול (nisul) (Middle Yiddish, attested in Shemot Devarim)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: nezzila\nMiddle High German: nezzel\nCimbrian: éssala (reanalyzed)\nGerman: Nessel\n→ Yiddish: ברעננעסל (brennesl)\nYiddish: ניסול (nisul) (Middle Yiddish, attested in Shemot Devarim)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*natǭ",
"t": "nettle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *natǭ (“nettle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ilā",
"pos2": "plant and animal suffix"
},
"expansion": "+ *-ilā (plant and animal suffix)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From unattested *natā, from Proto-Germanic *natǭ (“nettle”), + *-ilā (plant and animal suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "natilā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natilōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "natilōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natilōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "natilōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natilōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "natilōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natilōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "natilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "natilōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natilōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "natilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*natilā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/natilā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ilā",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nettle"
],
"id": "en-natilā-gmw-pro-noun-WPcb7Dzn",
"links": [
[
"nettle",
"nettle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Elmar Seebold",
"Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
"de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
]
}
],
"word": "natilā"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "netele",
"3": "netle"
},
"expansion": "Old English: netele, netle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: netele, netle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "netele",
"3": "netle",
"4": "nettle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: netele, netle, nettle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: netele, netle, nettle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nettle"
},
"expansion": "English: nettle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: nettle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nettill"
},
"expansion": "Scots: nettill",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: nettill"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*netele"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *netele",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *netele"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Neetele",
"3": "Neetel"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Neetele, Neetel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Neetele, Neetel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "nettel"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: nettel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: nettel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "netila"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: netila\nMiddle Low German: nêtele, nettele, nettel\nGerman Low German:\nWestphalian:\nWestmünsterländisch: Nettel, Nöttel\nEast Westphalian: Niedel (Ravensberg), Nettel (Lippe)\nSouth Westphalian: Niëdel (Dortmund)\nSauerländisch: Nietel, Nettel (Wenden)\nDutch Low Saxon:\nTwents: nettel\n→ Danish: nelde, nælde\n→ Norwegian: nesle, netla, nesla, natla\n→ Old Swedish: nætla\nSwedish: nässla, nättla, nälla\n→ Scanian: nælla",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: netila\nMiddle Low German: nêtele, nettele, nettel\nGerman Low German:\nWestphalian:\nWestmünsterländisch: Nettel, Nöttel\nEast Westphalian: Niedel (Ravensberg), Nettel (Lippe)\nSouth Westphalian: Niëdel (Dortmund)\nSauerländisch: Nietel, Nettel (Wenden)\nDutch Low Saxon:\nTwents: nettel\n→ Danish: nelde, nælde\n→ Norwegian: nesle, netla, nesla, natla\n→ Old Swedish: nætla\nSwedish: nässla, nättla, nälla\n→ Scanian: nælla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*netila"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *netila",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *netila"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "nētele",
"3": "nettel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: nētele, nettel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: nētele, nettel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "netel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: netel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: netel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "nezzila"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: nezzila\nMiddle High German: nezzel\nCimbrian: éssala (reanalyzed)\nGerman: Nessel\n→ Yiddish: ברעננעסל (brennesl)\nYiddish: ניסול (nisul) (Middle Yiddish, attested in Shemot Devarim)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: nezzila\nMiddle High German: nezzel\nCimbrian: éssala (reanalyzed)\nGerman: Nessel\n→ Yiddish: ברעננעסל (brennesl)\nYiddish: ניסול (nisul) (Middle Yiddish, attested in Shemot Devarim)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*natǭ",
"t": "nettle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *natǭ (“nettle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ilā",
"pos2": "plant and animal suffix"
},
"expansion": "+ *-ilā (plant and animal suffix)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From unattested *natā, from Proto-Germanic *natǭ (“nettle”), + *-ilā (plant and animal suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "natilā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natilōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "natilōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natilōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "natilōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natilōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "natilōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natilōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "natilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "natilōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natilōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "natilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*natilā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/natilā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ilā",
"Proto-West Germanic ōn-stem nouns",
"gmw-pro:Rosales order plants"
],
"glosses": [
"nettle"
],
"links": [
[
"nettle",
"nettle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Elmar Seebold",
"Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
"de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
]
}
],
"word": "natilā"
}
Download raw JSONL data for natilā meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.